Proverbs exist in every language. They are short, pithy expressions that impart some pearl of wisdom or advice. Proverbs are often metaphorical, and sum up known common sense or beliefs.
Proverbs are important to learn because they offer rich cultural context and insight into the minds of the people using the language, in this case English speakers, and specifically American English speakers.
For example, the proverb Money doesn’t grow on trees reveals a cultural belief that money isn’t simply there for the taking, like fruit on a tree. Instead, you must work hard to earn it.
Proverbs are quite commonly used in modern English. I estimate that I hear someone use a proverb in conversation at least once daily, if not more. Sometimes the proverb is modified slightly to address a specific situation, but most often they are used as is.
A proverb may also be called a saying, adage, aphorism, motto, axiom, dictum, precept, epigram, truism, or chiché.
Listen for how native speakers incorporate proverbs into their conversations, and especially pay attention to context and cultural references. Often the native speaker is saying a whole lot more than just the surface words of the proverb. Using proverbs, they are conveying deeply held beliefs, and in some cases judgment. At times proverbs are employed merely as commentary about some situation. Listen for proverb use by native speakers and notice how often you hear them, you might be surprised!
Learn some proverbs and use them when the opportunity arises. Not only are they fun, they will boost your English level and add dynamism and another layer of meaning to your speaking.
A proverb I personally like to apply to my approach to language learning is There is always room for improvement. So don’t stop learning now! Subscribe to Go Places English for more lessons and special offers.
What proverbs do you know in English or your native language? Write them in the comments!
